Woman Cleared Then Arrested for Assault with Deadly Weapon in SF Nightclub Brawl (CA Penal Code 245)

Rabin Nabizadeh
January 14, 2014

Casual students of California law will find it surprising to find that, normally, when an individual is accused of a crime and then cleared of all charges, that person has very little chance of being arrested for the same crime twice.  Yet, this is exactly what has happened to a 25-year-old San Jose woman (name withheld to protect the anonymity of the accused) .  3 years ago, she was arrested for assault with a deadly weapon (CA Penal Code 245) in May 2011 in conjunction with a fight that occurred outside of a nightclub (Temple) in San Francisco.  The victim of assault, which occurred that January, was a UCSF medical student.

Local law enforcement officials believed at the time that she had assisted 36-year-old Richmond man (name withheld to protect the anonymity of the accused) in the attack and subsequent death by assaulting a bystander who attempted to stop the brawl.  Why was she cleared of all charges? Because the bystander moved to a new home outside of the county in which the crime occurred, creating a strange technicality.  However, police now believe that they have new evidence against her, evidence that they are convinced will help to convict her these 3 years later.

The salient legal question here is: when it is possible to be arrested for the same crime twice?  Doesn’t the Fifth Amendment to the United State Constitution prevent this kind of thing?  The answer is surprising, a person can be arrested for the same crime more than once if new evidence is discovered; alternatively, a person cannot be tried for the same crime twice once they have been exonerated.  Accordingly, you could be arrested for a particular crime, pay for bail and other related costs only to find yourself in the same position again when new evidence appears.  One solution to this is a practice that is becoming more current among attorneys, that of asking for judges to continue bonds for all clients so that their bond remains good no matter how many times a person is arrested.

 

latest news

May 18, 2023
How To Beat a DUI in California

Being charged with a DUI in California is a serious matter. If you get convicted of a DUI, you spend time in jail, have your license suspended or revoked, and face significant fines and other penalties. A DUI conviction will also appear on your records, which might make it hard for you to secure housing […]

May 17, 2023
How To Defense Against a DUI in California

Driving under the influence has been a serious problem across the country for a long time, and it is good news that drunk driving rates have fallen significantly, particularly given the advent of ride-sharing apps. Unfortunately, there are still situations where drunk driving does occur, and everyone must understand their options if they are charged […]

May 16, 2023
How Much Does a DUI Cost in California?

Everyone needs to ensure they drive safely when they get behind the wheel of a car, which means they are not intoxicated. Even though it is good news that drunk driving rates have fallen significantly during the past few decades, it is also true that driving under the influence still happens. If you are convicted […]